Tuesday 11 February 2020

Muqaddimah al Jazariyyah by the Ibn Al-Jazari


Ibn al-Jazarī effectively remembered the whole Qur'ān at the early age of 13, and after a year, in 765 AH, was picked to lead the network in salāh. He before long followed this particular accomplishment with inception into the investigation of the distinctive qirā'āt [Qur'ānic readings] because of the ace reciters [qurrā'] of the Levant.

6 Notables among his numerous educators from the Levant incorporate Ibn al-Sallār, Ahmad al-Tahhān, and Ahmad ibn Rajab. The investigation and rendering of the entire seven readings [sab˘ah qirā'āt] were directed under the guardianship of such bosses as Ibrāhīm al-Hamawī and Abū al-Ma˘ālī ibn al-Labbān which he finished in the year 768 AH.



Muqaddimah al Jazariyyah - Around the same time, he headed out to Hijāz [now part of Saudi Arabia] for Hajj where he over and over-concentrated the seven readings sonnet in Arabic, this time as coordinated in al-Kāfī of Ibn al-Shurayh and al-Taysīr of Abū ˘Amr al-Dānī under the Imām of Medina, Muhammad ibn ˘Abd Allāh.

On his arrival to Damascus, he made courses of action to consider in Spain by Sheik Muhammad ibn Yūsuf al-Andalūsī however was disheartened by his dad. Rather, in 769 AH, he headed out to Egypt where under the guardianship of Ibn al-Sā'igh and Ibn al-Baghdādī, he figured out how to join the seven alternative readings as demonstrated in al-˘Unwān, al-Taysīr and alShātibiyyah. He also, read the twelve entries [qirā'āt] to Abū Bakr ibn al-Jundī as per numerous alternative turuq tuhfat al atfal throughout his perusing to Ibn al-Jundī, he arrived at the Qurānic stanza in Sūrah Nahl.

He at that point left for Egypt, where he met his child, jazariyyah whom he had not seen for a long time. The accompanying hajj season saw him come back to Makkah and afterward to Yemen by means of the ocean. The Yemenites by then already had duplicates of his al-Hisn al-Hasīn, which they had initiated examining. He stayed with them until the following hajj; from that point forward, he traveled to Egypt, where he gave a few months. In 829 AH, the craving to proceed with his proliferation and educating returned him to Damascus and afterward on to Shīrāz.

This was to be his last excursion, and he died in 833 AH on the fifth of Rabī˘ al-Awwal, a Friday. His funeral parade pulled in an incredibly large number who competed to have the pleasure to convey his casket. His body was let go in the school, which he had especially worked in Shīrāz.

His complete name is Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn ˘Alī ibn Yūsuf al-˘Umarī al-Dimashqī. His epithet [laqab] is Shams alDīn, and he had two patronyms [kunyatān] Abū al-Khayr and Abū Muhammad; the first is all the more generally utilized.

He is regularly known as Ibn al-Jazarī. The attribution 'jazarī' begins from the Arabic word 'jazīrah,' which signifies 'a promontory.' Most specialists are of the view that it has a place with Jazaria Ibn ˘Umar, a town in Turkistan.

The eponymous Ibn ˘Umar is ˘Abd Allāh ibn ˘Umar, a man from Mosul in Iraq. Some have prescribed that it means Jazīrah ibn al-Khattāb al-Ta˘labī, a port city in Armenia.

The dad of Ibn al-Jazarī – a vendor by profession – went through forty years' wish for a youngster yet without any result. At the well of Zamzam, while performing Hajj, he supplicated that Allah awards him a child. His petition was replied and in the year 751 AH on a Saturday night, the 25th of the long stretch of Ramadān, soon after the completion of the night Tarāwīh salāh-supplications, Ibn al-Jazarī was conceived.

Ibn al-Jazarī's dad, himself a sincere Muslim, regarded the Islāmic sciences and had a specific tendency to the investigation of the Qur'ān. He, subsequently, gave his child to his personal Sheik, the eminent Hasan al-Sarūjī, at a youthful age to start his instruction in the Qur'ānic sciences. Right now, and child are recorded in the annals of history as counterparts, having been understudies of a similar ace.

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